The Kwikset SmartKey system is a revolutionary innovation in residential and commercial door lock security, offering users the ability to rekey locks without the need for traditional locksmith services. This guide is based on official product documentation and technical support materials provided by Kwikset, covering the key features, installation considerations, and step-by-step rekeying process for models such as the 913TRL 15 and other SmartKey-enabled deadbolts. The information is relevant for U.S. consumers, DIY enthusiasts, and trade professionals looking to understand the proper use and maintenance of Kwikset’s SmartKey technology.
Understanding the Kwikset SmartKey System
The Kwikset SmartKey system is designed to enhance home security by allowing users to reset the internal locking mechanism of their doors using a specialized rekeying tool. This eliminates the need to replace entire lock cylinders or call for professional assistance. The system relies on a unique keyway and internal pin mechanism that can be reconfigured in minutes using the SmartKey tool.
One of the primary advantages of the SmartKey system is its user-friendliness. Unlike traditional rekeying methods that require disassembling the lock and adjusting pins manually, the SmartKey process is streamlined and accessible to most homeowners. The system is compatible with a wide range of Kwikset deadbolts, including the 913TRL 15, a model that has since been discontinued but remains in use in many properties.
SmartKey locks are available in multiple finishes and styles, including traditional, modern, and transitional designs, to suit a variety of home aesthetics. These locks are marketed as both secure and stylish, with some models featuring motion-activated lighting and smart connectivity for integration with home automation systems.
Preparing for Installation and Rekeying
Before beginning the installation or rekeying process, it is essential to ensure that the door and lock are properly prepared. According to the instructions in the provided documentation, users should start by confirming that the lock is correctly installed on the door and that the door is fully open. If the lock includes a deadbolt, it should be in the locked position. For lever or knob-style locks, the same locked position must be maintained.
The door should be positioned in a way that prevents it from closing on its own during the rekeying process. This can be achieved by propping it open with a wedge or by using an alternative method to access the interior of the home if necessary. Once the door is secured, the rekeying process can begin.
Step-by-Step Rekeying Process
The rekeying process for Kwikset SmartKey locks involves a series of precise steps that must be followed carefully to ensure the lock functions correctly after the procedure. The following steps are based on the detailed instructions provided in the technical documentation:
Insert the current key: Begin by inserting the key that is currently used to operate the lock into the keyhole. Rotate the key 90 degrees clockwise to prepare the lock for rekeying.
Insert the SmartKey tool: Fully insert the SmartKey tool into the SmartKey hole located on the lock cylinder. The tool is designed to engage with the internal mechanism and may click when properly seated. Once inserted, remove the SmartKey tool.
Remove the current key: After the SmartKey tool has been removed, take out the key that was used to start the process.
Insert the new key: Carefully insert the new key that you wish to use with the lock. Ensure that the key is fully inserted so that its edge aligns with the indent on the face of the cylinder. Do not push or pull the key during this step.
Rotate the new key: Without applying any pressure to the key, rotate it 180 degrees counter-clockwise, followed by 180 degrees clockwise. This action reconfigures the internal pin mechanism to accept the new key.
Verify the new key: Pull the key slightly to confirm that it will not come out of the lock in this position. Then, rotate the key 90 degrees counter-clockwise back to its original position and remove it.
At this point, the lock has been successfully rekeyed and should now respond only to the new key. It is important to test the lock with the new key to ensure that it operates smoothly and securely.
Technical Considerations and Compatibility
Kwikset SmartKey locks are designed to be compatible with standard KW1 keyways, a widely used key system in the United States. This compatibility allows for greater flexibility in key management and access control. However, it is important to note that the SmartKey system does not support bumping or picking, as demonstrated in official Kwikset testing where the SmartKey 980 Deadbolt was challenged against professional locksmiths at the Associated Locksmiths of America (ALOA).
The documentation also states that while rekeying is not a mandatory part of the lock installation process, it is a recommended feature for users who wish to maintain control over their home security. SmartKey locks can be rekeyed multiple times without the need for replacement parts, making them a cost-effective and convenient option for property owners.
For trade professionals and locksmiths, Kwikset provides extensive technical documentation, sales literature, and support tools to assist with the installation and maintenance of SmartKey systems. These resources are available through the manufacturer’s official support portal and are intended to help professionals ensure that locks are installed correctly and function as intended.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Kwikset SmartKey locks are designed for durability and ease of maintenance. However, like any mechanical device, they may require periodic inspection and care to ensure optimal performance. The following are common issues and potential solutions based on the provided technical documentation:
Key does not turn smoothly: If the new key does not turn smoothly after rekeying, the lock may not have been reset correctly. The process should be repeated, ensuring that each step is followed precisely.
Lock does not respond to the new key: In some cases, the internal mechanism may not have engaged properly during rekeying. Repeating the process with a new key may resolve the issue.
SmartKey tool does not click or engage: If the SmartKey tool does not click when inserted, the lock may be damaged or incompatible with the tool. In such cases, users should consult the manufacturer’s support documentation or seek assistance from a certified locksmith.
Lock is jammed or unresponsive: If the lock becomes jammed or unresponsive, avoid using excessive force. Instead, use a lubricant designed for lock mechanisms and attempt to rekey the lock again. If the issue persists, professional assistance may be required.
Conclusion
Kwikset’s SmartKey system represents a significant advancement in residential lock security, offering users the ability to rekey their locks quickly and easily without the need for professional services. The 913TRL 15 model, among others, demonstrates the effectiveness of this system in providing both convenience and security. Whether for single-family homes or multifamily properties, SmartKey locks are designed to meet the needs of modern homeowners who value flexibility and control.
For those who choose to install or rekey a SmartKey lock, following the step-by-step process outlined in the technical documentation is essential to ensure the lock functions as intended. Additionally, users should take advantage of the manufacturer’s extensive support resources, including technical manuals, instructional videos, and customer service tools.
By understanding the features, installation requirements, and maintenance considerations of the Kwikset SmartKey system, users can make informed decisions that enhance both the security and functionality of their homes.