Introduction
The Ring Video Doorbell is a popular smart home device that combines a traditional doorbell with a security camera, motion detection, and two-way audio communication. Whether you're upgrading from an existing doorbell or installing the device in a new home, the installation process can vary depending on whether you have a wired or wireless model. This article provides detailed, step-by-step instructions for installing a Ring doorbell based on the official guidance and technical notes provided by manufacturers and certified installation resources. It also outlines key considerations for device compatibility, power requirements, and app configuration to ensure optimal performance.
Understanding Ring Doorbell Models and Power Requirements
Before beginning installation, it's important to identify the type of Ring doorbell you have, as the setup process differs between wired and wireless models.
- Wired Ring Doorbells connect to your home's electrical circuit and require a functioning doorbell chime system. These models typically offer continuous power and more consistent performance.
- Wireless Ring Doorbells operate on battery power and can be installed without an existing doorbell system. These models require periodic battery charging or replacement, depending on usage and environmental factors.
- All Ring Doorbells, regardless of power source, connect to the internet via Wi-Fi and require the Ring app for full functionality.
The Ring Video Doorbell Elite, as noted in the source material, is designed primarily for new construction and is recommended to be installed by a professional due to its complexity and integration requirements.
Tools and Accessories Included in the Kit
Each Ring doorbell comes with a set of tools and accessories to facilitate installation. These typically include:
- Mounting bracket: Used to secure the device to the wall.
- Security screws: For attaching the faceplate and ensuring the doorbell is tamper-resistant.
- Screwdriver: A small screwdriver for tightening the security screws and adjusting the mounting bracket.
- Charging cable: Included with wireless models for pre-installation charging.
- Installation instructions: A detailed guide outlining the specific steps for your model.
Some models, such as the Ring Video Doorbell 2 and Pro, include a masonry drill bit for installation on hard surfaces like brick or stucco. A box cutter or flathead screwdriver may also be useful for removing an existing doorbell or chime.
Preparing for Installation
Prior to mounting the device, it is recommended to charge the battery (for wireless models) and ensure all tools are available. If you are replacing an existing doorbell, the old doorbell and chime should be removed first. For wired models, it is also important to turn off the power to the circuit to avoid electrical hazards during installation.
For wireless models, the battery should be fully charged before installation. The indicator light will turn green or display a full charge symbol when the device is ready for use. For the Ring Video Doorbell 2nd Generation, a fully charged device will have a blue circular indicator filled.
If you are installing the Ring doorbell in a location with a digital chime (such as a two-toned electronic chime), it may be necessary to install or adjust a diode to ensure proper polarity. This is typically done by reversing the diode if the chime does not activate.
Mounting the Ring Doorbell
The process of mounting the Ring doorbell involves attaching the device to the wall and securing it to the mounting bracket. The following steps apply to both wired and wireless models:
- Position the mounting bracket: Align the tabs on the mounting bracket with the slots on the back of the Ring doorbell. Press firmly until it clicks into place.
- Secure the faceplate: If the device has a removable faceplate, attach it now. Use the included security screwdriver to tighten the security screws at the bottom of the device.
- Level the bracket: Use the included level tool to ensure the mounting bracket is straight. Adjust as necessary to achieve the desired camera angle.
- Install on hard surfaces: If the installation surface is brick, stucco, or stone, use the small white plastic anchors included with the kit. Drill the appropriate holes and insert the anchors before securing the mounting bracket to the wall.
For wireless models, the battery should be installed after the device is mounted. In some cases, such as with the Ring Video Doorbell 2, the battery may be designed to pop out easily after installation, so it is recommended to remove the battery while holding the device against a flat surface for easier access.
Connecting Wires (Wired Models)
If you are installing a wired Ring doorbell and wish to retain the functionality of your existing doorbell chime, you will need to connect the wires from your old doorbell to the Ring device.
- Loosen the screws on the mounting bracket to allow for wire placement.
- Wrap each wire around a screw and ensure they do not touch each other to avoid short circuits.
- Tighten the screws gently to secure the wires without damaging the insulation.
- Mark the screw hole locations using a pencil for reference when installing the bracket to the wall.
For brick or stucco surfaces, use the included masonry bit to drill pilot holes and insert the plastic anchors before securing the bracket. For an angled mount, attach the bracket to the wall first before attaching the device.
Testing and Powering On the Device
Once the Ring doorbell is mounted and wired (if applicable), it is time to restore power and test the device.
- Turn on the circuit breaker to restore power to the device.
- Test the doorbell by pressing the button or triggering motion detection.
- Check the chime (if applicable) to ensure it activates when the button is pressed.
- Verify the Wi-Fi connection by opening the Ring app and checking for live video and notifications.
If the chime does not activate, it may be necessary to double-check the wire connections or adjust the diode (for digital chimes). If the device does not power on, ensure the battery is fully charged and the mounting bracket is properly connected.
Configuring the Ring App
After the device is installed and powered on, the next step is to configure the Ring app to access all features. The Ring app allows users to adjust motion detection settings, set up notifications, and choose which areas of the camera feed to monitor.
- Download the Ring app from the App Store or Google Play.
- Create an account and follow the on-screen prompts to add your device.
- Connect the device to Wi-Fi by selecting your home network and entering the password.
- Adjust settings such as motion sensitivity, notification preferences, and camera angles.
- Choose a Ring storage plan if you want to save video clips for later review.
It is recommended to complete the Wi-Fi setup while standing near the installation location to ensure a strong signal. If the signal is weak, consider using a Wi-Fi extender or mesh network to improve connectivity.
Installing a Ring Doorbell Without an Existing Doorbell
For homes without an existing doorbell system, the installation process is simplified, especially for wireless models. The following steps apply to wireless Ring doorbells:
- Charge the battery using the included charging cable until the indicator light is green.
- Attach the mounting bracket to the wall using the included screws and level tool.
- Mount the doorbell by aligning the tabs and pressing it into place.
- Secure the faceplate with the security screws.
- Power on the device and connect it to Wi-Fi using the Ring app.
Wireless models do not require wiring to a chime, so this step can be skipped. However, the Ring app still allows for full customization of features such as motion detection and notifications.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even after proper installation, users may encounter common issues that affect the performance of the Ring doorbell. The following troubleshooting steps can help resolve these problems:
- No power or response: Ensure the battery is fully charged or the circuit breaker is turned on. Check for secure connections and reseat the device if necessary.
- Weak Wi-Fi signal: Move closer to the router during setup or install a Wi-Fi extender to improve coverage.
- No chime activation: Double-check the wire connections and ensure the diode is properly installed or reversed for digital chimes.
- Poor video quality or motion detection: Adjust the camera angle and ensure the device is level. Check the motion sensitivity settings in the Ring app.
If the issue persists, refer to the installation instructions or contact customer support for further assistance.
Conclusion
Installing a Ring doorbell involves several key steps, including mounting the device, connecting wires (for wired models), charging the battery (for wireless models), and configuring the Ring app for optimal performance. Whether you are replacing an existing doorbell or installing the device in a new home, following the manufacturer's instructions and using the included tools will help ensure a successful installation. Once set up, the Ring doorbell provides a powerful security solution that combines video surveillance, motion detection, and real-time notifications, making it a valuable addition to any smart home.