JELD-WEN vinyl patio doors require specific installation techniques to ensure weather tightness and proper operation. These doors are available in sliding and swinging configurations, each with unique operational characteristics and maintenance requirements. The documentation details basic operation, component identification, and procedures for addressing common issues. Proper installation, adhering to local building codes and ASTM E2112 standards, is crucial for warranty coverage and long-term performance. This article provides a comprehensive overview of JELD-WEN patio door installation, operation, and maintenance, based on available documentation.
Understanding JELD-WEN Patio Door Types
JELD-WEN manufactures both sliding and swinging patio doors. Sliding patio doors consist of at least two panels, one fixed and at least one operating panel, which slides horizontally. Swinging doors operate on side hinges and can be single or double-panel configurations. The documentation references historical product names including Seasonshield, Windowmaster, Wenco and Summit, indicating a range of models covered by the provided guides.
Sliding Patio Door Operation
Sliding patio doors typically feature an interior lever or a lever and key lock. To unlock, the lever is moved upwards; to lock, it is moved downwards. Key cylinders unlock by rotating counterclockwise and lock by rotating clockwise. Some doors include a foot lock located on the lower corner of the operating panel. Pressing the button on the face of the foot lock releases it, while pressing the button on the top engages it. Once unlocked, the handle is slid toward the center to open the door.
Swinging Patio Door Operation
Swinging patio doors utilize a key lock on the exterior and a thumb turn on the interior. Unlocking allows the handle to be rotated, enabling the door to swing open. The documentation emphasizes the importance of proper hinge adjustment for smooth operation, ensuring even sight lines and adequate weatherstrip contact.
Installation Considerations
Installation methods vary depending on the landing type. Newer construction methods often create negative air pressure within buildings, potentially drawing water through small openings. JELD-WEN installation methods aim to seal the door in a weather-tight manner, utilizing a sill pan to capture and drain storm water. The documentation stresses the importance of thoroughly reading the installation instructions before beginning and acknowledges that existing conditions may necessitate modifications, undertaken at the installer’s risk.
Specific anchoring requirements differ based on location, with Florida and the Texas TDI region having unique standards. Installers should consult www.floridabuilding.org or www.tdi.texas.gov for product-specific anchoring schedules in these areas. Local building codes always supersede the manufacturer’s instructions. The documentation notes that not all patio door types are suitable for every wall condition and recommends consulting a building professional when necessary.
Reverse Patio Door Handing
Certain 6'8" and 6'10" Builders sliding patio doors without blinds between the glass, featuring weep holes on both the top and bottom, are reversible. These doors can be converted to open from either the left or the right by following the instructions in document SVC001, available at www.jeld-wen.com. It is crucial to complete the reversing instructions before installing the door and ensuring the fixed panel is on the desired side.
Component Identification
Swinging patio doors consist of several key components, including the top rail, operating panel, check/meeting stile, fixed panel, sill, side jamb, bottom rail, and frame/head jamb. The documentation highlights the location of the optional foot lock on the operating panel.
Weatherstrip Replacement
The documentation provides guidance on weatherstrip replacement, noting the importance of identifying the correct weatherstrip location, type, and color. Possible locations for weatherstrips include various points on both sliding and swinging doors.
Hinge Adjustment for Swinging Doors
Proper adjustment of swinging door hinges is critical for optimal performance. Adjustment ensures even sight lines, sufficient weatherstrip contact, and smooth operation without rubbing. Two types of hinges are used: vertical hinges (stamped with a "V") and horizontal hinges (stamped with an "H"). The vertical hinge, located second from the bottom, adjusts the panel’s vertical position. Horizontal hinges adjust the panel’s position relative to the jamb. Adjustments should be made in ¼-turn increments, checking alignment after each adjustment. The documentation notes that some doors may have differently handed vertical hinges.
Maintenance and Precautions
The documentation emphasizes several precautions and safety considerations. Users are advised to use proper equipment and safety measures when cleaning or servicing the exterior of doors above ground level. Insect screens are not security devices and should not be relied upon to prevent falls. Care should be taken when driving screws near glass to avoid breakage, and screws should be tightened cautiously to prevent stripping. Panel removal can be awkward and may require assistance from another person.
Troubleshooting and Professional Assistance
The provided guide covers common user-serviceable repair tasks. However, if a condition arises that is not addressed in the guide, contacting a professional is recommended. Improper installation can lead to operational problems that are typically not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty. A contractor or installer can assist in diagnosing and correcting installation issues. A thorough inspection, including checking for proper water tightness and flashing, may require removing exterior siding and should be performed by a qualified professional.
Proper Installation Specifications
Proper installation requires accurate measurements, utilizing a level to ensure plumb and level surfaces. The documentation references ASTM E2112 Standard Practice for Installation of Exterior Windows, Doors and Skylights as a guide for specifications. The documentation notes that the instructions do not address inspection for proper water tightness or flashing, recommending professional assistance for these issues.
Contact Information
For questions or assistance, JELD-WEN can be contacted via email at [email protected] or by phone at (800)-JELD-WEN/(800)-535-3936.
Conclusion
JELD-WEN vinyl patio doors offer a range of features and configurations. Successful installation and maintenance depend on adhering to the provided instructions, understanding the specific requirements of each door type, and prioritizing safety. Proper installation, in accordance with local building codes and industry standards, is essential for long-term performance and warranty coverage. The documentation emphasizes the importance of seeking professional assistance when needed, particularly for complex repairs or installations.