The installation of a hot tub cover lifter is generally a straightforward process, often achievable without the use of power tools, requiring only a screwdriver in many cases. A typical installation can take an hour or less. Understanding the type of lifter and its mounting system is crucial, and manufacturer’s directions should always be consulted. This article details the installation process, optimal positioning considerations, and available resources for various cover lifter models.
Understanding Hot Tub Cover Lifter Types and Components
Before beginning installation, it is important to identify the specific type of hot tub cover lifter being installed. The documentation indicates that some lifters come with a mounting system or bracket, potentially requiring drilling. If drilling is necessary, a narrow drill bit (less than 1/16th of an inch) is recommended to start, avoiding damage to the hot tub itself.
The installation process generally involves several steps: attaching mounting brackets, connecting the lifter arms (including support arms, hydraulics, and pivoting arms – if applicable), and securing the hot tub cover to the lifter arms. Additional components, such as hand grips, are typically added for ease of use. Electrical components, if present in a power lifter model, should be attached carefully and kept away from water.
Optimal Positioning for Hot Tub Cover Lifters
Proper positioning of the cover lifter is critical for convenient operation and accessibility. The documentation recommends installing the lifter on the side of the hot tub closest to the entry and exit point, while avoiding the control panel. This ensures easy access to the cover without obstructing the hot tub’s controls.
Several scenarios are outlined for different hot tub shapes:
- Round Hot Tubs: If a round hot tub is positioned against a wall on the right side with the control panel at the front, the lifter should be installed on the left or back side. Conversely, if the control panel is at the front and the tub is against the wall on the left, installation on the right or back side is recommended.
- Square Hot Tubs: For a square hot tub with the left side against a wall and the control panel at the front, the lifter should be installed on the right or back side.
- Rectangular Hot Tubs: Installation suggestions for rectangular hot tubs depend on the defined “front” of the tub, which could be either the long or short side. The lifter should be installed on the side where users enter and exit, avoiding the control panel.
Clearance Considerations During Installation
Adequate clearance around the hot tub is a significant factor in determining the best installation location. If a side of the hot tub is against a wall with insufficient clearance (less than 12 inches), that side should be avoided for lifter installation. Sufficient clearance (12-18 inches) allows for installation even on a wall-facing side, provided it does not obstruct the control panel or other components.
Specific scenarios regarding clearance include:
- One Side Against a Wall with Sufficient Clearance: The lifter can be installed on the wall-facing side if there is ample clearance, ensuring it doesn’t interfere with the control panel.
- Both Wall-Facing Sides with Insufficient Clearance: It is not recommended to install the lifter on either wall-facing side in this situation. Installation should be considered on the side where users enter and exit, avoiding the control panel.
- Round Hot Tub Example: A round hot tub with the left and back sides against the wall, and the control panel at the front, should have the lifter installed on the right side.
- Square Hot Tub Example: A square hot tub with the right and back sides against the wall, and the control panel on the left, should have the lifter installed at the front.
Installation Steps: A Detailed Breakdown
The installation process can be broken down into the following steps:
- Understand Your Lifter Type: Determine the type of hot tub cover lifter and whether it includes a mounting system or bracket. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Pre-Drill Holes (If Necessary): If the mounting system requires drilling, use a narrow drill bit to create pilot holes, being careful not to damage the tub.
- Attach Mounting Brackets: Secure the mounting brackets using a drill or screwdriver.
- Attach Lifter Arms: Connect all arms, including support arms, hydraulics (if applicable), and pivoting arms.
- Attach Cover to Lifter Arms: Secure the hot tub cover to the lifter arms, following the manufacturer’s specific instructions.
- Add Attachments: Install any included attachments, such as hand grips. Exercise caution when attaching electrical components, keeping them away from water.
- Test the Lifter: After installation, test the lifter to ensure it functions correctly. If issues arise, review the instructions or contact customer service.
Available Resources and Model-Specific Guides
The documentation references installation guides for CoverMate cover lifters. A comprehensive list of PDF manufacturer installation instructions is available for various CoverMate models, including:
- CoverMate I (Arctic Spas)
- CoverMate I (Bullfrog Spas)
- CoverMate I (Clearwater Spas)
- CoverMate I (Coast Spas (8 Inch))
- CoverMate I (Coast Spas (14 Inch))
- CoverMate I (Coleman Spas)
- CoverMate I (Marquis Cover Companion)
- CoverMate I (Master Spas)
- CoverMate I (Maxxus Spas)
- CoverMate I (Plastic Bracket)
- CoverMate I (Shim Kit)
These guides provide detailed, model-specific instructions for installation. The documentation also mentions UltraLift as another brand with available installation guides, though specific links are not provided.
Pump Location and its Impact on Lifter Installation
The location of the hot tub pump is an important consideration during installation. The pump should be positioned to allow for easy access for maintenance, avoiding tight spaces. Once the pump’s location is determined, the installation direction of the hot tub cover lift can be finalized, taking into account the shape of the hot tub and the location of the control panel.
Conclusion
Installing a hot tub cover lifter is a manageable task for many homeowners. Careful consideration of the hot tub’s shape, the location of the control panel and pump, and available clearance are essential for optimal positioning. Consulting the manufacturer’s instructions and utilizing available resources, such as model-specific installation guides, will ensure a successful installation and convenient operation of the cover lifter.