The Ring Video Doorbell is a popular smart home device that combines the functionality of a traditional doorbell with a security camera. It allows users to see and speak with visitors, monitor motion, and receive notifications directly on their smartphones. Installation of a Ring doorbell can vary depending on whether the user has an existing doorbell system or is installing the device from scratch. This guide provides a detailed, step-by-step overview of the installation process, drawing from official installation instructions and technical specifications.
Understanding Ring Doorbell Models and Power Sources
Ring Video Doorbells come in both wired and wireless models, each with distinct installation requirements and power sources. Wired models connect to the home’s electrical circuit and are typically easier to install for users with existing doorbell infrastructure. Wireless models, on the other hand, operate on internal or removable batteries and are ideal for homes without a pre-existing doorbell system.
- Wired Ring Doorbells connect to your home’s electrical circuit. These models require access to existing doorbell wiring and are generally more straightforward to install for users with electrical experience.
- Wireless Doorbells run off battery power. These are suitable for homes without existing doorbell wiring and are designed for easy, tool-free installation in most cases.
- Most Ring Video Doorbell models—both wired and wireless—connect to the internet via Wi-Fi for remote monitoring and notifications.
- Optional monitoring services or video storage plans are available for a fee, allowing users to save video clips for later review.
Before beginning the installation, it is important to identify the model being installed and ensure that all necessary tools and components are on hand. Common components included in most Ring doorbell kits include a screwdriver, security screws, a charging cable (for battery-powered models), and installation instructions. For installations involving hard surfaces like brick or stucco, additional tools such as a drill and masonry bit may be necessary.
Preparing for Installation
Regardless of whether a user is installing a Ring Video Doorbell with or without an existing doorbell system, certain preparatory steps are essential. These include ensuring a stable Wi-Fi connection, downloading and setting up the Ring app, and charging the device’s battery (if applicable).
Downloading and Setting Up the Ring App
The Ring app is essential for configuring and managing the device. To begin, users should download the Ring app from the app store on their smartphone or by visiting ring.com/app. Once installed, the app must be set up by creating an account and following the onscreen prompts. During the setup process, users will also need to connect their Ring doorbell to their Wi-Fi network.
To connect the device to Wi-Fi: 1. Open the Ring app and navigate to Settings > Connections > Wi-Fi. 2. Select the device listed with a name starting with “Ring-” followed by a series of numbers. 3. Return to the Ring app and select the home Wi-Fi network. 4. Enter the Wi-Fi password when prompted. 5. Wait for the device to connect, which is typically indicated by a blue light flashing four times.
This step should be performed while near the installation location to ensure a strong Wi-Fi signal. If the signal is weak, users may consider installing a Wi-Fi extender or mesh network to improve connectivity.
Charging the Battery (Wireless Models)
For wireless Ring Video Doorbell models, it is important to ensure that the device is fully charged before installation. To charge the battery: 1. Locate the battery compartment on the back of the device. 2. Use the included charging cable to connect the battery to a power source. 3. Wait until the indicator light turns green or the blue circular indicator on the front of the device is fully filled (for second-generation models).
It is worth noting that some models, such as the Ring Video Doorbell 2nd Generation, have internal batteries that cannot be removed. These models are designed to be charged while mounted on the wall, simplifying the installation process.
Installation Steps for Ring Doorbell with Existing Doorbell
Replacing an existing doorbell with a Ring Video Doorbell is a manageable task that can be completed with basic tools and minimal electrical knowledge. The following steps outline the process for users with an existing doorbell system:
- Turn Off the Power: Locate the circuit breaker that controls the doorbell system and turn it off to prevent electrical shocks during installation.
- Remove the Old Doorbell: Use a screwdriver to remove the faceplate of the existing doorbell. Disconnect the wiring by removing the screws that secure the wires to the terminals.
- Prepare the Mounting Bracket: Align the mounting bracket with the existing screw holes or mark new ones if necessary. Use a level to ensure the bracket is straight.
- Install the Mounting Bracket: For hard surfaces like brick or stucco, use the included plastic anchors and masonry bit to drill new holes. Secure the mounting bracket using the provided screws.
- Mount the Ring Doorbell: Align the tabs on the back of the Ring Video Doorbell with the slots on the mounting bracket. Press the device firmly into place until it clicks.
- Secure the Device: Use the security screwdriver to tighten the security screws at the bottom of the device. If the device has a removable faceplate, reinstall it now.
- Restore Power: Turn the circuit breaker back on to restore power to the device.
- Test the Device: Press the doorbell button to ensure it rings and check for video functionality through the Ring app.
Once the device is installed, users should open the Ring app to configure settings such as motion detection, notification preferences, and storage plans. These settings allow for customization of the device’s behavior and ensure that users receive alerts when necessary.
Installation Steps for Ring Doorbell Without Existing Doorbell
For homes without an existing doorbell system, the installation process is simplified. Wireless Ring Video Doorbell models are particularly well-suited for these installations, as they do not require existing wiring. The following steps outline the installation process for users without an existing doorbell:
- Charge the Battery: Ensure the device is fully charged before installation. For models with removable batteries, use the included charging cable to connect the battery to a power source. For internal battery models, charge the device while mounted on the wall.
- Attach the Mounting Bracket: Position the mounting bracket where the doorbell will be installed. Use a level to ensure the bracket is straight. Mark the screw hole locations with a pencil.
- Secure the Mounting Bracket: For hard surfaces, use the included masonry bit and plastic anchors to drill holes. Secure the mounting bracket using the provided screws.
- Mount the Ring Doorbell: Align the tabs on the back of the device with the slots on the mounting bracket. Press the device firmly into place until it clicks.
- Secure the Device: Use the security screwdriver to tighten the security screws at the bottom of the device. If the device has a removable faceplate, reinstall it now.
- Restore Power (if applicable): If the device is wired, turn the circuit breaker back on to restore power.
- Test the Device: Press the doorbell button to ensure it rings and check for video functionality through the Ring app.
After installation, users should open the Ring app to configure settings such as motion detection, notification preferences, and storage plans. These settings allow for customization of the device’s behavior and ensure that users receive alerts when necessary.
Tips for Successful Installation
To ensure a smooth and successful installation, consider the following tips:
- Check Wi-Fi Signal Strength: Before installing the device, ensure that the Wi-Fi signal is strong enough at the installation location. If the signal is weak, consider using a Wi-Fi extender or mesh network.
- Use a Level Tool: When mounting the device, use a level tool to ensure the device is straight and the camera captures the intended field of view.
- Secure the Device Properly: Make sure all security screws are tightened to prevent the device from being tampered with or removed.
- Test the Device After Installation: Press the doorbell button and check for video and audio functionality through the Ring app.
- Configure App Settings: After installation, configure the app settings to enable motion detection, notifications, and storage plans as needed.
Special Considerations for Ring Video Doorbell Elite
The Ring Video Doorbell Elite is designed for new construction and is recommended for professional installation due to its complexity. This model includes advanced features such as higher-resolution video and improved night vision. Users who are not experienced with electrical installations are advised to hire a licensed electrician for the installation process. For assistance in finding a qualified electrician, users may refer to platforms like Thumbtack.
Conclusion
The installation of a Ring Video Doorbell is a manageable task that can be completed by most users with basic tools and a bit of patience. Whether replacing an existing doorbell or installing the device from scratch, the process involves preparing the device, mounting it securely, and configuring the Ring app for optimal performance. By following the steps outlined in this guide, users can ensure a successful installation and enjoy the enhanced security and convenience that a Ring Video Doorbell provides.